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⑥ Measure theory

§1. \(\sigma\)-algebras

Algebras and \(\sigma\)-algebras

\( (\Omega, \mathcal{F}) \)
\( (\Omega, \mathcal{F}) \)

\(\sigma(\mathcal{C})\)

Borel \(\sigma\)-algebra

\(\mathcal{B^k}\)

§2. Measures

Measures

\( (\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mu) \)

Probability measures

\( (\Omega, \mathcal{F}, P) \)

§3. Lebesgue integration

Lebesgue integration

Limits and Lebesgue integration

§4. \(L^p\) spaces

\(L^p\) spaces

§5. Random variables

Random variables

\(X(\cdot)\)

Distribution functions

\( F_{X}(\cdot) \)

§6. Mathematical expectations

Mathematical expectations

Some inequalties

Moment generating functions

§7. Conditional expectations

Conditional expectations

Law of iterated expectations

§8. Asymptotics

Convergence in probability

Convergence in distribution

The delta method

Law of large numbers

Central limit theorems

References

TBD